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2 Pallas
Diameter: 317 miles (511 kilometers)
Discovered in 1802, 2 Pallas is one of the largest asteroids in the asteroid belt. It is believed to be the third largest in the asteroid belt, and the second most massive. It is an B-type asteroid, which is composed of silicate rocks and metals. The asteroid is roughly estimated to have a diameter of 317 miles (511 kilometers), making it the third largest object in the asteroid belt. 2 Pallas has an eccentric orbit, which means it follows an elliptical path around the sun. It has an orbital period of 4.6 years and a perihelion of 2.1 AU. 2 Pallas has a low albedo, which means the surface is dark and absorbs more sunlight than it reflects.